Our backhauls incorporate concatenation for timely small packet delivery. Networking protocols like CSMA/CA don’t transport small and time sensitive packets well. The concatenation engine aggregates small packets into a larger packet for more efficient delivery. This aggregation takes place every 5-10 milliseconds.

USAF tests show overall latency is less than 10 ms + 1 ms per hop over a 4 hop network. Jitter < 1 ms.

    

Figure 1a (left): Latency for 36 simultaneous VOIP calls over a 4 hop Mesh running VOIP Concatenation
Figure 1b (right): Jitter  for 36 simultaneous VOIP calls over a 4 hop Mesh running VOIP Concatenation

M2M Extensions For Industrial Internet of Things (IOT)

          

With deterministic jitter and latency in place, accurate estimates are computed on the "round trip" delay from wireless end devices to cloud and back. This information, computed periodically, is available to applications resident on the mesh nodes. Machine to Machine  (M2M) communications -- like VOIP packets-- are typically terse and preferably isochronous. Applications access current jitter and latency for available routes. This helps determine optimal shuttle schedules for their M2M messages.  


Related to Concatenation Engine (For VOIP test cases)

1. Meshdynamics receives Prestigious VIEW certification Certification from Spectralink/Polycom
2. Meshdynamics First With Persistent Voice Over Wireless Mesh VOIP work - baseline services. 
3.   Meshdynamics Delivers Persistent Wi-Fi Network for Mobile Environments  Merging and dispersal
4. Wi-Fi based Femtocell Extensions for the outdoor enterprise. Femtocell coverage using mesh.
5. VOIP and VIDEO on a City wide scale Meshdynamics Concatenation Engine explained.